by bordonbert Sun May 17, 2015 7:29 pm
I don't want to be too controversial here if it isn't wanted but just for the record, any speaker in a cabinet of volume V should sound exactly the same as two similar speakers in a cabinet of volume 2V. The bigger cabinet does not have a deeper bass response because of its greater size. For the same cone excursion, the compression within it remains exactly the same. That's the laws of physics. I'm not pushing an idea of my own here, it's a well established fact argued by top speaker designers like Jay Mitchell, (a guy who takes no prisoners in a technical discussion).
Imagine having your 2x12 cabinet and inserting a solid baffle across the middle dividing it into two exactly equal parts in both shape and volume. The pressures on the baffle are 0. Each speaker produces exactly the same increase and decrease of pressure within both volumes on either side of it, and each is exactly the same as the 1 x 12. Would you expect the sound to change character? If so, what can possibly be causing it? Panel resonances may change due to the larger areas involved but this only affects frequencies well above the bottom end.
Assuming the 2 x 12 has exactly twice the volume of the 1 x 12, if there is a difference between the two, (and I think you report there is), then there must be something else causing it. I think one thing to consider may be that, if your 2 x 12 has two 8ohm speakers in series, then the driving conditions of each speaker are very different to the 1 x 12. The 1 x 12 sees its signal coming from an impedance of just the output of the amp. The 2 x 12 speakers each see their signal coming from a higher impedance, (the amp output impedance + the other speaker), and assuming these are about equal, the damping factor will be halved. This may make an audible difference.